Range-Based Equal Error Rate for Spoof Localization

Zhang, Lin; Wang, Xin; Cooper, Erica; Evans, Nicholas; Yamagishi, Junichi
INTERSPEECH 2023, 24th Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, 20-24 August 2023, Dublin, Ireland

Spoof localization, also called segment-level detection, is a crucial task that aims to locate spoofs in partially spoofed audio. The equal error rate (EER) is widely used to measure performance for such biometric scenarios. Although EER is the only threshold-free metric, it is usually calculated in a point-based way that uses scores and references with a pre-defined temporal resolution and counts the number of misclassified segments. Such point-based measurement overly relies on this resolution and may not accurately measure misclassified ranges. To properly measure misclassified ranges and better evaluate spoof localization performance, we upgrade point-based EER to rangebased EER. Then, we adapt the binary search algorithm for calculating range-based EER and compare it with the classical point-based EER. Our analyses suggest utilizing either rangebased EER, or point-based EER with a proper temporal resolution can fairly and properly evaluate the performance of spoof localization.


DOI
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Type:
Conférence
City:
Dublin
Date:
2023-05-28
Department:
Sécurité numérique
Eurecom Ref:
7311
Copyright:
© ISCA. Personal use of this material is permitted. The definitive version of this paper was published in INTERSPEECH 2023, 24th Conference of the International Speech Communication Association, 20-24 August 2023, Dublin, Ireland and is available at : http://dx.doi.org/10.21437/Interspeech.2023-1214
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PERMALINK : https://www.eurecom.fr/publication/7311